Toni Onley's Onley's Arctic: Diaries and Paintings of the High Arctic
Whiteout: Can you believe that I found this book at a library book sale? Yet it is not defaced by stickers and barcodes, so it must have been a donation. Autographed by the painter/writer.
I've
always loved Toni Onley's paintings, especially those of this
province of British Columbia. A friend has a lithograph of his
Montague Bay of which I am most jealous. But this book, Onley's
Arctic: Diaries and Paintings of the High Arctic (Douglas
& McIntyre, 1989) is even more special. This book links
poetry and painting for me. The words Onley uses to describe his
personal experience of the Arctic landscapes, and to describe his own
artistic process, are some of the best poetry I have read recently.
Reading his words helps me understand what I am seeing when I look at
his paintings. Reading his words--manifestation, terror, chaos,
profundity, divine plan, sublime--helps me understand how this
northern landscape pulls us into that experience of the sublime. A
sensation the paintings of Lauren Harris also express, although the
artists Onley cites include A.Y. Jackson and Kandinsky--Concerning
the Spiritual in Art, and the poet, Elizabeth Bishop. Paintings
and poetry, Onley says, "help them translate this
landscape. " [p.137] Translation. Interpretation. Divining
meaning, in what we see, and our place within it.
One
purple passage which strikes me is about Onley's painting technique: I
paint directly in response to what is before me, neither outlining
nor drawing in pencil beforehand--that for me would be to paint by
numbers, the finished painting decided long before completion. I
prefer to leave all my options open and not know what the finished
work will look like: to be in a position of constantly making
decisions from stroke to stroke and even in mid-stroke; to keep the
whole work moving and speaking to me until that point when the
watercolour says, "I am finished." Painting in watercolour
is like the course of life itself, full of disappointments, small
successes, and, once in a while, the surprise of a totally unexpected
breakthrough. Then it is like Zen, or sex; it's the greatest feeling
on earth. I live for those rare times when it all comes together, and
for a brief moment I can do no wrong--the watercolour painting
itself and I only
the observer, along for the ride. [p. 16]
In
his answer to the question "What on earth are you painting?",
about the implication that there is nothing there of interest, Onley
explains that he is painting "the
stillness and the exact gradations of radiant light." [p.127] (Perhaps
this speaks to me because this is exactly what I try to capture with my
camera.)
Inspired
by whiteout days when contrast is reduced, when visibility is 0, when
fellow travellers challenge him: "There is nothing to paint; all
is white," Onley sites Kandinsky: "White, therefore, acts
upon our psyche as a great, absolute silence . . . pregnant with
possibilities. White has the appeal of nothingness that is before
birth, of the world in the ice age." "Nothing is my forte,"
Onley proclaims. [p.144]
Born on
the Isle of Man, an Officer of the Order of Canada, Toni Onley, age
76, died February 29, 2004, when the plane he describes in this book,
the plane which he flew from Vancouver to Cape Dorset in 1975,
flipped into the Fraser River near Maple Ridge while he was
practising takeoffs and landings.
Touch
and go.
jmb
2016/04/22